Update 2021-02-18: Now I would just use the r-docker image and the RStudio interface. I actually just did this recently to test updates to my package.
I have one Bioconductor package that I am currently responsible for. Each bi-annual release of Bioconductor requires testing and squashing errors, warnings and bugs in a given package. Doing this means being able to work with multiple versions of R and multiple versions of Bioconductor libraries on a single system (assuming that you do production work and development on the same machine, right?).
I really, really like RStudio as my working R environment, as some of you have read before. So how do we get RStudio on our Linux system to respect which version of R and libraries we want to use?
Setup
This assumes that you have your R installs set somewhere properly, and a normal library for production level packages. You should install whichever Bioconductor packages you want into the normal library, and then make a copy of that. This copy will be your development library.
cp -R productionLibrary developmentLibrary
I also assume that you are using a local (i.e. sits in your home directory) .Renviron file to control where R installs the packages.
Changing Versions
RStudio really needs the environment variable RSTUDIO_WHICH_R set to know where R is, and R looks at R_LIBS in the .Renviron file. So I simply create two shell scripts that get sourced.
useRDev.sh
#!/bin/sh
export RSTUDIO_WHICH_R=/pathToDevR/bin/R
echo "R_LIBS=pathtoDevLibs" > .Renviron
Then I can simply do source useRDev.sh when I need to use the development R and library. Note that you will need to start RStudio from the shell for it to respect this environment variable. RStudio generally seems to install to /usr/lib/rstudio/bin/rstudio.
resetR.sh
#!/bin/sh
export RSTUDIO_WHICH_R=/pathtoReleaseR/bin/R
echo "R_LIBS=pathtoReleaseLibs" > .Renviron
This resets my variables by doint source resetR.sh.
Bioconductor Dev Version
To setup Bioconductor to use the develoment version, simply:
source useRDev.sh
rstudio
# once in RStudio
library(BiocInstaller)
useDev()
biocLite(ask=F) # this will update all the installed bioconductor packages
I know this is not the most ideal situation, because I am rewriting over files, but it is working for me, and I thought it might help somone else.
Reuse
Citation
@online{mflight2013,
author = {Robert M Flight},
title = {R, {RStudio,} and {Release} and {Dev} {Bioconductor}},
date = {2013-09-17},
url = {https://rmflight.github.io/posts/2013-09-17-r-rstudio-and-release-and-dev-bioconductor},
langid = {en}
}